Kegiatan Sosialisasi Penyakit Lepra dalam Upaya Menurunkan Kasus Kejadian Lepra di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kresek, Kecamatan Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang, Provinsi Banten

Authors

  • Althaf Putri Hidayatullah Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Dewi Indah Lestari Universitas Tarumanagara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6656

Keywords:

Education Media, Health Education, Leprosy, Screening, Social Activity

Abstract

Leprosy is a neglected tropical disease with more than 200,000 new cases annually. Indonesia ranks third with the most cases. The Banten Provincial Health Office recorded 7 new cases of leprosy in June 2024. Early diagnosis and immediate treatment can prevent disability, and early detection and prevention can break the chain of transmission. This study aimed to reduce the number of new cases and carry out leprosy prevention efforts in Puskesmas Kresek area, Kresek District, Tangerang Regency, Banten Province. The method of this social activity used an active participatory and health education approach that involve the active participation of activity participants. The activity stages include coordination with stakeholders, knowledge surveys, development of socialization materials, provision of socialization materials, and activity evaluation. Based on the results of the activity, it shows a significant increase in participant knowledge (p value <0.05) as examined by the post-test results, namely, 24 (92.30%) of 26 participants and the screening results found one new case of leprosy. Lifestyle factors are the main cause of the increase in new cases of leprosy in the Puskesmas Kresek area. Therefore, this social activity is expected to increase public knowledge about leprosy and how to prevent it, thereby breaking the chain of transmission and reducing the number of new leprosy cases.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bhat, R. M., & Prakash, C. (2012). Leprosy: An overview of pathophysiology. Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, 2012, Article 181089. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/181089

Chen, K.-H., Lin, C.-Y., Su, S.-B., & Chen, K.-T. (2022). Leprosy: A review of epidemiology, clinical diagnosis, and management. Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2022, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8652062

Dewi. (2024). Laporan Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Banten. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Banten.

Dzakiyyah, A. Z., & Rahmatini, G. R. (2024). Karakteristik pasien kusta dengan reaksi dan tanpa reaksi tahun 2018–2021 di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.25077/jikesi.v5i2.1204

Goodman, R. A., Bunnell, R., & Posner, S. F. (2014). What is “community health”? Examining the meaning of an evolving field in public health. Preventive Medicine, 67, S58–S61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.07.028

Hasanica, N., Ramic-Catak, A., Mujezinovic, A., Begagic, S., Galijasevic, K., & Oruc, M. (2020). The effectiveness of leaflets and posters as a health education method. Materia Socio-Medica, 32(2), 135–139. https://doi.org/10.5455/msm.2020.32.135-139

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Hapuskan stigma dan diskriminasi terhadap kusta. InfoDatin Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Kumar, B., & Dogra, S. (2009). Leprosy: A disease with diagnostic and management challenges! Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, 75(2), 111. https://doi.org/10.4103/0378-6323.48653

Maharani, P., Sari, K. N., & Wulandari, D. (2023). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan konsumsi TTD pada remaja putri. Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 28(4), 412–423.

Porong, L., Sahli, I., & Asrianto. (2020). Karakteristik penderita kusta di Puskesmas Abepantai Kota Jayapura tahun 2020. Gema Kesehatan, 12(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.47539/gk.v12i1.126

Pranata, M., Nugrahaini, A. R. D., & Fajariah, N. (2022). Karakteristik dan terapi pada pasien kusta di Rumah Sakit Tugurejo Kota Semarang. Medical Sains: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian, 7(4), 943–950. https://doi.org/10.37874/ms.v7i4.460

Putri, A. M., Rakhmawati, W., Nur, N., Maryam, A., & Hendrawati, S. (2022). Faktor sosial demografi yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan orang tua mengenai TB anak di wilayah timur Kabupaten Bandung. Journal of Nursing Care, 6(3), 209–219.

Rahmawati, N., Sari, D. P., & Kusuma, H. (2023). Penggunaan media visual dalam edukasi anemia pada remaja putri. Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan, 15(2), 167–178.

Sari, N., & Putri, A. (2022). Pengaruh media booklet terhadap perilaku kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Reproduksi, 6(1), 25–34.

Sumartono, & Astuti, H. (2018). Penggunaan poster sebagai media komunikasi kesehatan. Komunikologi, 15(1), 8–14.

Syifa, F. A. (2015). Karakteristik reaksi kusta di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Pirngadi Medan periode tahun 2012–2014 (Skripsi). Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Tan, Y. E., Yeo, Y. W., Ang, D. J. Q., Chan, M. M. F., Pang, S. M., & Sng, L.-H. (2019). Report of a leprosy case in Singapore: An age-old disease not to be forgotten in developed countries with low-prevalence settings. Access Microbiology, 1(3), e000014. https://doi.org/10.1099/acmi.0.000014

World Health Organization. (2018). Leprosy. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/leprosy

Yang, J., Li, X., Sun, Y., Zhang, L., Jin, G., Li, G., Zhang, S., Hou, K., & Li, Y. (2022). Global epidemiology of leprosy from 2010 to 2020: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Pathogens and Global Health, 116(8), 467–476. https://doi.org/10.1080/20477724.2022.2057722

Downloads

Published

2026-01-27

How to Cite

Althaf Putri Hidayatullah, & Lestari, D. I. (2026). Kegiatan Sosialisasi Penyakit Lepra dalam Upaya Menurunkan Kasus Kejadian Lepra di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kresek, Kecamatan Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang, Provinsi Banten. Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan, 6(1), 141–149. https://doi.org/10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6656

Similar Articles

<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.