ANALISIS KEMITRAAN BISNIS TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM YANG DIMEDISI OLEH INOVASI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jumbiku.v2i3.910Keywords:
UMKM,kemitraan bisnis,inovasi,kinerja,pandemi Covid-19Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap ketidakstabilan semua sektor, terutama sektor ekonomi yaitu UMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui survei terhadap 105 responden dari populasi yaitu pelaku UMKM pada industri kuliner di Kota Palembang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik Probability Sampling yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan Teknik Simple Random Sampling. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan menggunakan Software Lisrael. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemitraan bisnis berpengaruh positif terhadap inovasi. Kemitraan bisnis berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja. Inovasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh pelaku UMKM agar dapat bermitra guna meningkatkan kemampuan dalam berinovasi sehingga dapat berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja
Downloads
References
Bluestein, D. L., Allan, B. A., Duffy, R., Ferreira, J. A., Cohen-Scali, V., & Cinamon, R. G. (2020). Unemployment in the time of COVID-19. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 119(May), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103436
BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) Indonesia. (n.d.). https://doi.org/1105014
Brynjolfsson, E., Hartono, john J., Ozimek, A., Rock, D., Sharma, G., & TuYe, H.-Y. (2020). COVID-19 AND REMOTE WORK: AN EARLY LOOK AT US DATA. NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH, June. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27344
Cahyawati, D., & Gunarto, M. (2020). Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 : Hambatan , tingkat kesetujuan , materi , beban tugas , kehadiran , dan pengelasan dosen. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 7(2), 150–161. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v7i2.33296
Cicea, C., Popa, I., Marinescu, C., Ștefan, S. C., & Simona, C. (2019). Determinants of SMEs’ performance: evidence from European countries. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 32(1), 1602–1620. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1636699
Dhamayantie, E., & Fauzan, R. (2017). STRENGTHENING ENTREPRENEURSHIP CHARACTERISTICS AND COMPETENCE TO STRENGTHENING CHARACTERISTICS AND COMPETENCE ENTREPRENEURSHIP TO IMPROVE. Journal of Business Strategy Management and Entrepreneurship, March. https://doi.org/10.24843/MATRIC
Ditjen P2M & PL. (2004). Pelatihan Manajemen P2L & PL Terpadu Berbasis Wilayah Kabupaten Kota Membina Kemitraan Berbasis Institusi. https://onesearch.id/
Dr. Hargo Utomo, MBA., M. C. (2021). Mengawal kemitraan usaha itu identik dengan olah rasa untuk bisa mengeksplorasi keunikan perilaku sumber daya insani. Webinar Nasional KPPU UMKM Naik Kelas Melalui Pengawasan Kemitraan. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://kppu.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Mengawal-Kemitraan-Usaha-dan-Daya-Saing-UMKM-2021.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwjEyoL-8YD4AhUa63MBHfg9AIMQFnoECAMQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1rvqZ3QnYLx6wKXSxR6PoZ
Fagerlin, W. P., & Wang, Y. (2021). Top managers ’ communication efforts as response to tensions in product innovation : an attention-based view. 16(71802038), 21–45. https://doi.org/10.1108/BJM-01-2020-0024
Fitriyani, I., Sudiyarti, N., & Fietroh, M. N. (2020). STRATEGI MANAJEMEN BISNIS PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19. Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1(2), 87–95.
Gunarto, M. (2013). Membangun Model Persamaan Struktural (SEM) dengan Program Lisrel. Tunas Gemilang.
Gunarto, M. (2018). Analisis Statistika dengan Model Persamaan Struktural (SEM): Teoritis dan Praktis. Alfabeta.
Gunarto, M., Purwanto, P., Amanah, D., & Harahap, D. A. (2022). Creating Student Loyalty Through the Value of Context-Based Customer Education. Management Scientific Journa, 12(1), 14–30. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/jurnal_mix.2022.v12i1.002
Hikmahwati, Sangadji, E., & Utami, R. R. M. (2020). Impact Analysis of the Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) Policy Implementation in Jakarta. JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN HEALTH POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION, 5(2), 57–60.
Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., Zhang, L., Fan, G., Xu, J., & Gu, X. (2020). Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan , China. The Lancet, 395(10223), 497–506. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
Hurriyati, R., & Gunarto, M. (2019). Metode Statistika Bisnis untuk Bidang Ilmu Manajemen dengan Aplikasi Program SPSS. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Jr, J. F. H., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, August 2016. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128
Kalil, & Aenurohman, E. A. (2020). DAMPAK KREATIVITAS DAN INOVASI PRODUK TERHADAP KINERJA UKM DI KOTA SEMARANG. Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora, 21(1), 69–77. https://doi.org/10.23917/humaniora.v21i1.8581
Limanseto, K. K. B. P. H. (2021). UMKM Menjadi Pilar Penting dalam Perekonomian Indonesia. Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian Republik Indonesia. https://ekon.go.id/publikasi/detail/2969/umkm-menjadi-pilar-penting-dalam-perekonomian-indonesia#
Lucky, M., & Rosmadi, N. (2021). Inovasi dan Kreativitas Pelaku Usaha UMKM di Era Covid-19. Jurnal IKRA-ITH Ekonomika, 4(1), 87–94.
Maddeppungeng, A. (2017). THE EFFECT OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT (MRP) ON COMPETITIVENESS AND PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTION SERVICE COMPANIES IN DKI-JAKARTA. Construction Journal, 8(July), 23–36. https://doi.org/doi.org/1024853/jk.8.2.23-36
Maldonado-guzm, G., Mar, T., & Garc, M. (2018). INNOVATION AND PERFORMANCE IN LATIN-AMERICAN SMALL FAMILY FIRMS. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(7), 986–998. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.aefr.2018.87.986.998
Nainggolan, E. U. (2021). UMKM Bangkit, Ekonomi Indonesia Terungkit. DJKN Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/artikel/baca/13317/UMKM-Bangkit-Ekonomi-Indonesia-Terungkit.html
Nikolić, N., Jovanović, I., Nikolić, Đ., Mihajlović, I., & Schulte, P. (2019). Investigation ofthe Factors InfluencingSME Failure as a Function ofIts Prevention and Fast Recovery after Failure. Entrepreneurship Research Journal. https://doi.org/10.1515/erj-2017-0030
Nola, L. F. (2018). PERJANJIAN KEMITRAAN vs PERJANJIAN KERJA BAGI PENGEMUDI OJEK ONLINE. Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI BIDANG HUKUM KAJIAN SINGKAT TERHADAP ISU AKTUAL DAN STRATEGIS, X. https://berkas.dpr.go.id
Pasaribu, R. M., Giawa, C., & Pasaribu, H. D. (2021). Charlan Giawa BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AS BUSINESS NETWORK MODERATION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AS MODERATION OF BUSINESS NETWORKS ON BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (STUDY OF DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS POWNERSHIP FIELD). Journal Of Economics and Business URL:, 02 No. 02(August). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354065787
Richter, N. F., Cepeda, G., Roldan, J. L., & Ringle, C. M. (2016). European Management Research Using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). European Management Journal, 34(6), 589–714. https://doi.org/10.106/j.emj.2016.08.001
Saez, M., Tobias, A., Varga, D., & Antònia, M. (2020). Effectiveness of the measures to flatten the epidemic curve of COVID-19. The case of Spain. Science of the Total Environment, 727, 138761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138761
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Straub, D. W. (2012). A Critical Look at the Use of PLS-SEM in MIS Quarterly. Journal Storage, 36(1), 12. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.2307/41410402
Sugiarti, Y., Sari, Y., & Hadiyat, M. A. (2020). ROLEE-COMMERCETO IMPROVE COMPETITIVENESS SMALL AND MEDIUM MICRO ENTERPRISES (MSMEs) Sambal DI EAST JAVA. Kumawula : Journal of Community Service, 3(2620-844X), 298–309. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24198/kumawula.v3i2
Sugiri, D. (2020). Menyelamatkan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah dari Dampak Pandemi Covid-19. Fokus Bisnis: Media Pengkajian Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 19(1), 76–86. https://doi.org/10.32639/fokusbisnis.v19i1.575
Sugiyono, P. D. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (MixMethods) (10th ed.). Alfabeta.
Susanti, A., Istiyanto, B., & Jalari, M. (2020). Strategi UKM pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(July), 68. http://journal.neolectura.com/index.php/Kangmas
Susilo, J., Anisma, Y., & Syofyan, A. (2022). THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, FINANCIAL INCLUSION, AND INNOVATION ON MSMEs PERFORMANCE. The Latest Journal of Accounting and Business Studies, 3(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.31258.current.3.1.1-10
Syamsuri, A. R., Musannip, Z., & Siregar, E. (2018). Analisis Pelatihan, Disiplin Kerja, Remunerasi, dan Motivasi Berprestasi dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. JSHP ( Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Dan Pendidikan), 2(2).
Tavares, F., Diogo, E. S. and A., & Ratten, V. (2020). An analysis of the experiences based on experimental marketing : pandemic COVID-19 quarantine. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 16(4), 327–340. https://doi.org/10.1108/WJEMSD-08-2020-0098
Utaminingsih, A. (2016). PENGARUH ORIENTASI PASAR, INOVASI, DAN KREATIVITAS STRATEGI PEMASARAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEMASARAN PADA UKM KERAJINAN ROTAN DI DESA TELUK WETAN, WELAHAN, JEPARA. MEDIA EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN, 31(2), 77–87. https://doi.org/10.24856/mem.v31i2.411
UU Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 Tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah. (2008). 1.
www.kemenkeu.go.id. (2021). Indonesia, Kemenenterian Keuangan Republik. www.kemennkeu.go.id
Xiong, B., Skitmore, M., & Xia, B. (2015). A critical review of structural equation modeling applications in construction research. Automation in Construction, 49, 59–70. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2014.09.006
