The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding Education Through Audio-Visual Media on the Knowledge Level of Third Trimester Pregnant Women

Desi Laela Fitasari; Wulan Margiana

doi:10.55606/ijhs.v5i2.5559

Authors

Desi Laela Fitasari Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Wulan Margiana Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v5i2.5559

Keywords:

Audio-visual, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Knowledge, Pregnant Women

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies 0-6 months. Indonesia's exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2022 was recorded at only 67.96%, down from 69.7% in 2021. The cause of the lack of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, one of which is the mother's knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. One way to increase exclusive breastfeeding is to carry out health promotion through audio-visual media. This study aims to determine the Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding Education Through Audio-Visual Media on the Knowledge of Third Trimester Pregnant Women at Wangon II Health Center. This study used pre-experimental research, with one group pretest-posttest design evaluation experiment through pretest-postest. The study sample was 35 pregnant women in the third trimester who were given treatment in the form of exclusive breastfeeding socialization with adio-visual media. The results of the experimental group's Wilcoxon test obtained a p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05, this shows that there are differences in knowledge level about exclusive breastfeeding in pregnant women before and after being given educational interventions using audiovisual media.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. Selvia and D. E. Amru, “Efektifitas Media Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Melakukan Kunjungan Antenatal Care,” J. Bidan Komunitas, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 132–144, 2020, doi: 10.33085/jbk.v3i3.4716.

B. A. Al Katufi, M. H. Al Shikh, R. F. Al Hamad, and A. A. Al Hajri, “Barriers in continuing exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers in primary health care in the ministry of health in Al-Ahsa region, Saudi Arabia,” J. Fam. Med. Prim. Care, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 169–170, 2017, doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc.

E. Afriyani and L. D. Sari, “Efektifitas Media Promosi Kesehatan ASI Perah Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Bekerja Untuk Memberikan ASI Eksklusif,” SIKLUS, vol. 08, pp. 60–66, 2019.

F. Farida, R. K. Fitriani, M. Nafiisah, and R. Indawati, “Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan Ibu Terhadap Pemberian Asi Ekslusif di Desa Pelem, Kecamatan Purwosari, Kabupaten Bojonegoro,” Media Gizi Kesmas, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 166–173, 2022, doi: 10.20473/mgk.v11i1.2022.166-173.

F. Nurhayati, “The effect of health education through audio-visual media on improving knowledge about breast milk management among working breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the community health centre (puskesmas) Leuwigajah City Cimahi 2023,” vol. 12, no. 2, 2024.

H. Sasmitha N. R. and A. A. Ilmi, “Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Cuci Tangan Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Audiovisual,” J. Islam. Nurs., vol. 2, pp. 43–51, 2017.

I. Idris and E. Enggar, “Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Audio Visual Tentang Asi Eksklusif Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Singgani Kota Palu,” J. Bidan Cerdas, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 1, 2019, doi: 10.33860/jbc.v2i1.159.

L. P. Suptiani, N. E. Rosuliana, and S. Rismawati, “Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Tentang Asi Eksklusif terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui,” J. Pendidik. Tambusai, vol. 7, pp. 5369–5376, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/download/7040/5830

M. N. Ampu, “Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Neomuti Tahun 2018,” Intelektiva J. Ekon. Sos. Hum., vol. 2, no. 12, pp. 9–19, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/4835

N. A. Alyousefi, “Determinants of successful exclusive breastfeeding for saudi mothers: Social acceptance is a unique predictor,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 18, no. 10, 2021, doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105172.

N. Aprila and N. W. A. Wiwin, “Hubungan Antara Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan dan Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Baru Samarinda,” Borneo Student Res., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 2525–2536, 2022.

N. W. H. R. Kirana and Aprianti, “Pengaruh Media Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Perilaku Ibu Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Pada Anak Sekolah Tk Kuncup Harapan Banjarbaru),” J. Inov. Penelit., vol. 2, no. 9, pp. 2899–2906, 2022.

O. T. Anggara, N. Indriani, U. Izzah, and R. D. Budi, “The Use Of Audiovisual On Exclusive Breastfeeding Counseling To Post Partum Mothers In Banyuwangi,” J. Penelit. Keperawatan, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 89–92, 2022.

R. Meidiana, D. Simbolon, and A. Wahyudi, “Pengaruh Edukasi melalui Media Audio Visual terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Overweight,” J. Kesehat., vol. 9, no. 3, p. 478, 2018, doi: 10.26630/jk.v9i3.961.

R. Sundun, Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi Umur 6–12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondomanan Tahun 2018, 2019.

R. W. Basrowi, A. B. Sulistomo, N. P. Adi, and Y. Vandenplas, “Benefits of a dedicated breastfeeding facility and support program for exclusive breastfeeding among workers in Indonesia,” Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. Nutr., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 94–99, 2015, doi: 10.5223/pghn.2015.18.2.94.

R. Widyasari, “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kegagalan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Ibu Multipara Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngesrep Kota Semarang,” 2016.

S. Masruroh and M. Mukhoirotin, “Pendidikan Kesehatan Media Audio Visual Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Psikomotor Ibu Tentang Tehnik Menyusui,” Midwiferia J. Kebidanan, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 9–21, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://midwiferia.umsida.ac.id/index.php/midwiferia/article/view/1357/1862

S. S. Piro and H. M. Ahmed, “Impacts of antenatal nursing interventions on mothers’ breastfeeding self-efficacy: An experimental study,” BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2020, doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2701-0.

T. Tewabe, “Timely initiation of breastfeeding and associated factors among mothers in Motta town, East Gojjam zone, Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2015: A cross-sectional study,” BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2016, doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-1108-4.

WHO, “Support for mothers to initiate and establish breastfeeding after childbirth,” World Health Organization, 2023.