The Relationship Between Family Support and Treatment Adherence Among Patients With Tuberculosis

Authors

  • Urnila Afriliani Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
  • Mohammad Arifin Noor Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
  • Suyanto Suyanto Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6845

Keywords:

Family Support, Health Education, Medication Compliance, Patient Recovery, Tuberculosis Therapy

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that requires long-term treatment and high compliance to ensure recovery. Family support is a crucial external factor that can influence patient behavior in completing the treatment regimen. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the level of medication adherence in tuberculosis patients at Soepardjo Roestam Regional General Hospital and Welahan 1 Community Health Center. The study used a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach . Data were collected through a family support questionnaire and the MMAS-8 ( Morisky Medication Adherence Scale ) questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test . The results showed that most respondents received good family support and had a high level of medication adherence. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence. The conclusion of this study is that optimal family support significantly increases medication adherence in tuberculosis patients, which is very important to prevent therapy failure and drug resistance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Diel, R., & Nienhaus, A. (2023). Pathways of TB transmission in children: A systematic review of molecular epidemiological studies. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(3), 1737. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20031737

Febriyanti, A., Laila, I., & Azzahra, R. (2024). Analysis of risk factors for tuberculosis transmission in Indonesia. Seroja Husada: Journal of Public Health, 1(2), 194–201.

Gunawan, M. R., & Jaysendira, D. (2020). The relationship between the role of nurses as educators and motivators and medication adherence of TB patients at the MDR polyclinic of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Regional General Hospital. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 2(1), 105–117.

Hardianita, T. M. (2025). Level of compliance with taking anti-tuberculosis medication in pulmonary TB patients. Scientific Journal, 5(1), 12–20.

Ileye, U. M., Odero, V. O., Hassan, M. S., & Hossain, M. (2025). Determinants of tuberculosis treatment adherence among patients taking anti-TB drugs in Borama, Somaliland. BMC Public Health, 25, 3788. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-25151-4

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2022. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Lee, S., Lee, W., & Kang, S. K. (2021). Tuberculosis infection status and risk factors among health workers: An updated systematic review. Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 33, e8. https://doi.org/10.35371/aoem.2021.33.e8

Lemma Tirore, L., Ersido, T., Beyene Handiso, T., & Shiferaw Areba, A. (2024). Non-adherence to antituberculosis treatment and associated factors among TB patients in public health facilities of Hossana town, Southern Ethiopia, 2022. Frontiers in Medicine, 11, 1360351. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1360351

Lutfian, L., Azizah, A., Wardika, I. J., Wildana, F., Maulana, S., & Wartakusumah, R. (2025). The role of family support in medication adherence and quality of life among tuberculosis patients: A scoping review. Japan Journal of Nursing Science, 22(1), e12629. https://doi.org/10.1111/jjns.12629

Nasution, Z., & Tambunan, S. J. L. L. (2020). Family support and medication adherence among pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Padang Bulan Community Health Center, Medan. Asclepius Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 73–80.

Nugiawati, I., & Deasy, D. (2023). The relationship between family support and the level of adherence to treatment in pulmonary TB patients. Budi Luhur Nursing Journal.

Pasaribu, G. F., Handini, M. C., Manurung, J., Sembiring, R., & Siagian, M. T. (2023). Non-compliance with medication in pulmonary TB patients: A qualitative study. Prima Medika Sains Journal, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.34012/jpms.v5i1.3788

Rahayu, R. K., & Rahmat, R. (2023). Patient motivation related to treatment compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the Padang Pasir Community Health Center work area. Andalas Health Journal, 12(1), 67–72.

Rahmat, R., & Neldesni, N. (2021). The relationship between family support and adherence to pulmonary TB treatment at the Air Tawar Padang Community Health Center in 2020. Andalas Health Journal, 10(1), 102–107.

Rahmat, R., & Syahrul, R. (2022). Self-efficacy and family support related to adherence to treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Bungus Teluk Kabung Community Health Center. Andalas Health Journal, 11(2), 197–203.

Rokhmawati, E., & Dewi, P. (2023). Family support and adherence to tuberculosis treatment at Pekauman Health Center, Banjarmasin. Journal of Health Environment, 6(2), 101–110.

Simatupang, M., Ramdani, R., & Siregar, A. (2023). Relationship between family support and medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients in Depok. Surya Medika Journal, 15(1), 76–85.

Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D (Edisi ke-29). Alfabeta.

Suswanti, E. (2006). The relationship between education level and medication adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Journal of Educational Development, 3(1).

Tasyakurillah, N. (2023). Family support for tuberculosis (TB) patient treatment adherence: Systematic literature review. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 7(Suppl.).

Warjiman, W., Berniati, B., & Ermeisi, E. (2021). The relationship between family support and medication adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Sungai Bilu Community Health Center. Suaka Insan Nursing Journal (JKSI), 7(2), 366. https://doi.org/10.51143/jksi.v7i2.366

World Health Organization. (2023). Global tuberculosis report 2023. World Health Organization.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-09

How to Cite

Urnila Afriliani, Mohammad Arifin Noor, & Suyanto Suyanto. (2026). The Relationship Between Family Support and Treatment Adherence Among Patients With Tuberculosis. International Journal Of Health Science, 6(1), 218–223. https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6845

Similar Articles

<< < 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)