Relationship Between Depression Status and Nutritional Status of Professional Study Students, Faculty of Medicine & Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

Farrel Venedict; Christina Olly Lada; Regina M. Hutasoit

doi:10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6942

Authors

Farrel Venedict Universitas Nusa Cendana
Christina Olly Lada Universitas Nusa Cendana
Regina M. Hutasoit Universitas Nusa Cendana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6942

Keywords:

BMI, Depression, Hemoglobin, Nutritional Status, PHQ-9

Abstract

Depression is a global mental disorder that affects eating patterns and physical activity, potentially leading to changes in nutritional status. Nutritional status is a key indicator of physical and mental health, and nutrient deficiencies may disrupt brain balance and mood regulation. This study aimed to examine the relationship between depression status and nutritional status among medical and veterinary professional students at Nusa Cendana University. An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted on 105 students. Depression status was assessed using the PHQ-9 questionnaire, while nutritional status was evaluated through Body Mass Index (BMI) and hemoglobin (Hb) levels. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level (p<0.05). The results showed that 68.5% of students experienced depression, and a significant relationship was found between depression and nutritional status (p=0.047). Students with depression tended to have imbalanced nutritional status. These findings highlight the importance of psychological support and nutritional monitoring among students.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Allen, L., & Dwivedi, Y. (2020). MicroRNA mediators of early life stress vulnerability to depression and suicidal behavior. Molecular Psychiatry, 25(2), 308–320. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-019-0597-8

Anggraini, S. A., Indria, D. M., & Gilang, A. (2022). Analisis hubungan tingkat stres dan pola tidur terhadap status gizi usia 20–39 tahun di Kota Malang. Jurnal Bio Komplementer Medicine, 9(1).

Carolin, B. T., Saputri, A. R., & Silawati, V. (2020). Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi balita (12–59 bulan) di Puskesmas Sukadiri Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya, 41, 7835–7846.

DI, A. (2014). Hubungan depresi dengan status gizi. Medula Unila, 2(2), 39–46.

Hanur, B. S., Syah, M. A., & Dzulfiqar, F. A. A. (2023). Pendampingan kesehatan mental keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan depresi dan bunuh diri pada ibu muda di wilayah Kecamatan Papar. https://doi.org/10.61231/jp2m.v1i3.123

Indarti, Y., & Huroniyah, F. (2021). Kaitan antara depresi dan status gizi pada lansia di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Jember. Fenomena, 20(2), 115–128. https://doi.org/10.35719/fenomena.v20i2.48

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Hasil riset kesehatan dasar tahun 2018. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Muslimahayati, M., & Rahmy, H. A. (2021). Depresi dan kecemasan remaja ditinjau dari perspektif kesehatan dan Islam. DEMOS: Jurnal Demografi, Etnografi, dan Transformasi Sosial, 1(1), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.30631/demos.v1i1.1017

Planchez, B., Surget, A., & Belzung, C. (2019). Animal models of major depression: Drawbacks and challenges. Journal of Neural Transmission, 126(11), 1383–1408. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-019-02084-y

Rao, T. S., Asha, M., Ramesh, B., & Rao, K. J. (2008). Understanding nutrition, depression and mental illnesses. Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 50(2), 77. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.42391

Riziana, K. F. (2022). Hubungan tingkat gejala depresi dengan ide bunuh diri pada remaja sekolah menengah atas. https://doi.org/10.22437/joms.v3i1.27181

Sitoayu, L., Aminatyas, I., Angkasa, D., Gifari, N., & Wahyuni, Y. (2021). Hubungan konsumsi makanan cepat saji, tingkat stres, dan kualitas tidur terhadap status gizi pada remaja putra SMA DKI Jakarta. Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, 8(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijhn.2021.008.01.6

Sofia, R., & Gusti, Y. (2017). Hubungan depresi dengan status gizi lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Belai Kasih Bireuen. Jurnal Ilmiah Sains, Teknologi, Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya, 1(1), 54–55.

Wijayanti, A., Margawati, A., & H. S. W. (2019). Hubungan stres, perilaku makan, dan asupan zat gizi dengan status gizi pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Jurnal Nutrition College, 8(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v8i1.23807

Zaini, M. (2020). Hubungan stres psikososial dengan status gizi pada mahasiswa kesehatan di Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Kesehatan, 8(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.46815/jkanwvol8.v8i1.38