Rancang Bangun Game Kuis Edukasi “Magnet Pintar Merah Putih (MPMP)” Menggunakan Unity 2D

Abstract

Educational games provide an opportunity to present abstract science concepts through visual, interactive, and enjoyable learning activities. This study aims to design and build Magnet Pintar Merah Putih (MPMP), a two-dimensional educational quiz game developed with Unity 2D to support elementary-level learning about magnetic properties, magnetic poles, magnetic forces, and applications of magnets in daily life while introducing national-character elements through a red-and-white visual identity. The development process employed the Game Development Life Cycle, consisting of initiation, pre-production, production, testing, beta evaluation, and release preparation. The application includes a main menu, learning materials, level-based quizzes, randomized questions, score calculation, feedback, and a result page. Functional verification was conducted using black-box testing on twenty core scenarios, including navigation, answer validation, score accumulation, audio controls, and level completion. All scenarios operated according to the specified requirements. A preliminary expert review using content, interface, interaction, and technical criteria resulted in an average feasibility score of 90.5%, categorized as highly feasible. These findings indicate that MPMP can serve as an alternative interactive learning medium. Further studies should evaluate learning gains through classroom experiments and expand accessibility, analytics, and question-bank management features.