PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING AS A FACILITATOR OF STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION

Authors

  • Satriani Satriani Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang
  • Muhammad Hasbi Tadris Bahasa Inggris, Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia
  • Amiruddin Tadris Bahasa Inggris, Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia
  • Ainun Fahirah Tadris Bahasa Inggris, Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/sokoguru.v1i3.140

Keywords:

Problem-Based Learning, Reading Comprehension, Experimental

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine to what extent the Problem-Based Learning method improved reading comprehension during the second year of MA Muhajirin As'adiyah Kampiri. This study employed a pre-experimental approach to attain its goal. The researcher employed a cluster random sampling technique with a sample of 24 students from classes XII-A. The pre-test and post-test were used to collect data. Problem-Based Learning was used to teach the experimental class. The data was analyzed using the education data analysis formula. The pre-test and post-test results revealed a considerable improvement. It was demonstrated by the fact that the mean score of the students' experimental post-test (77.9) was greater than the mean score of the students' pre-test (41.8), and the post-test T-test value was 0.02, which was less than (α) = 0.05. The treatment causes an improvement in kids' reading comprehension. Problem-Based Learning improves students' thinking skills and encourages them to use their abilities to read literature. So that students participating in Problem-Based Learning could easily understand the texts. As a result, it is concluded that implementing problem-based learning improves students' reading comprehension throughout their second year of MA Muhajirin As'adiyah Kampiri.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abrar, M., Mukminin, A., Habibi, A., Asyrafi, F., & Marzulina, L. (2018). " If our English isn't a language, what is it?" Indonesian EFL Student Teachers' Challenges Speaking English. The Qualitative Report, 23(1), 129-145.

Akib, E., Imran, M. E., Mahtari, S., Mahmud, M. R., Prawiyogy, A. G., Supriatna, I., & Ikhsan, M. H. (2020). Study on implementation of integrated curriculum in Indonesia. IJORER: International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 1(1), 39-57.

Alias, M., Masek, A., & Salleh, H. H. M. (2015). Self, peer and teacher assessments in problem based learning: are they in agreements?. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 204, 309-317.

Barber, W., King, S., & Buchanan, S. (2015). Problem based learning and authentic assessment in digital pedagogy: Embracing the role of collaborative communities. Electronic Journal of E-Learning, 13(2), 59-67.

Castles, A., Rastle, K., & Nation, K. (2018). Ending the reading wars: Reading acquisition from novice to expert. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 19(1), 5-51.

Chen, C. H., Hung, H. T., & Yeh, H. C. (2021). Virtual reality in problem‐based learning contexts: Effects on the problem‐solving performance, vocabulary acquisition and motivation of English language learners. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 37(3), 851-860.

Djafri, F., & Wimbarti, S. (2018). Measuring foreign language anxiety among learners of different foreign languages: In relation to motivation and perception of teacher’s behaviors. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 3(1), 1-15.

Dolmans, D. H., De Grave, W., Wolfhagen, I. H., & Van Der Vleuten, C. P. (2005). Problem‐based learning: Future challenges for educational practice and research. Medical education, 39(7), 732-741.

Dos Santos, S. C. (2016). PBL-SEE: An authentic assessment model for PBL-based software engineering education. IEEE Transactions on Education, 60(2), 120-126.

Dos Santos, S. C., & Soares, F. S. (2013, May). Authentic assessment in Software Engineering education based on PBL principles a case study in the telecom market. In 2013 35th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE) (pp. 1055-1062). IEEE.

Erdogan, T., Yurdabakan, I., & Senemoglu, N. (2018). Self-and peer assessments in PBL: A higher education example. Proc. IACGETL, 53-61.

Fahmi, R., Friatin, L. Y., & Irianti, L. (2020). The use of flipped classroom model in reading comprehension. JALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy), 4(1), 77-94.

Fathurrohman, B., Adiarti, D., & Purwati, T. (2021). An Explorative Study on The Implementation of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in Teaching Reading. LEAD (Language, Education and Development), 1(1), 36-48.

Ginaya, G., Kanca, I. N., Astuti, S., & Nyoman, N. (2020). Designing problem-based learning (PBL) model for tourism vocational education in 4. o industry. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture, 6(1), 14-23.

Goodman, J. (2020). On reading. Acta Analytica, 35(1), 51-59.

Groen, M. A., Veenendaal, N. J., & Verhoeven, L. (2019). The role of prosody in reading comprehension: Evidence from poor comprehenders. Journal of Research in Reading, 42(1), 37-57.

Hairuddin, N. H. (2018). The Use of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Method in Teaching English Writing at SMAN 5 Makassar. SELTICS, 1(1), 1-9.

Hashemi, A. (2021). The effects of using games on teaching vocabulary in reading comprehension: a case of gifted students. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 9(2), 151-160.

Karolides, N. J. (2020). The reading process: Transactional theory in action. In Reader response in elementary classrooms (pp. 3-28). Routledge.

Klegeris, A., & Hurren, H. (2011). Impact of problem-based learning in a large classroom setting: student perception and problem-solving skills. Advances in physiology education, 35(4), 408-415.

Lin, L. F. (2017). Impacts of the Problem-Based Learning Pedagogy on English Learners' Reading Comprehension, Strategy Use, and Active Learning Attitudes. Journal of education and training studies, 5(6), 109-125.

Meneghetti, C., Carretti, B., & De Beni, R. (2006). Components of reading comprehension and scholastic achievement. Learning and individual differences, 16(4), 291-301.

Mangen, A., Olivier, G., & Velay, J. L. (2019). Comparing comprehension of a long text read in print book and on Kindle: Where in the text and when in the story?. Frontiers in psychology, 10, 38.

Marcellino, M. (2015). English language teaching in Indonesia: A continuous challenge in education and cultural diversity. TEFLIN journal, 19(1), 57-69.

Mistar, J. (2005). Teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL) in Indonesia. Teaching English to the world: History, curriculum, and practice, 71-80.

Moust, J., Bouhuijs, P., & Schmidt, H. (2021). Introduction to problem-based learning: A guide for students. Routledge.

Nagarajan, S., & Overton, T. (2019). Promoting systems thinking using project-and problem-based learning. Journal of Chemical Education, 96(12), 2901-2909.

Nugraheni, A. S. (2015). Controversy a Policy Change in the Curriculum in Indonesia in Terms of the Point of View of Indonesian Language Subject. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(2), 53-61.

Olson, G. M., Duffy, S. A., & Mack, R. L. (2018). Thinking-out-loud as a method for studying real-time comprehension processes. In New methods in reading comprehension research (pp. 253-286). Routledge.

Onishchuk, I., Ikonnikova, M., Antonenko, T., Kharchenko, I., Shestakova, S., Kuzmenko, N., & Maksymchuk, B. (2020). Characteristics of foreign language education in foreign countries and ways of applying foreign experience in pedagogical universities of Ukraine. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 12(3), 44-65.

Othman, N., & Shah, M. I. A. (2013). Problem-Based Learning in the English Language Classroom. English Language Teaching, 6(3), 125-134.

Papinczak, T., Young, L., & Groves, M. (2007). Peer assessment in problem-based learning: A qualitative study. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 12(2), 169-186.

Putra, K. A. (2014). The implication of curriculum renewal on ELT in Indonesia. Parole: Journal of Linguistics and Education, 4(1 April), 63-75.

Setiyadi, A. B., Mahpul, M., & Wicaksono, B. A. (2019). Exploring motivational orientations of English as foreign language (EFL) learners: A case study in Indonesia. South African Journal of Education, 39(1), 1-12.

Schmidt, H. G., Rotgans, J. I., & Yew, E. H. (2011). The process of problem‐based learning: what works and why. Medical education, 45(8), 792-806.

Spencer, M., & Wagner, R. K. (2018). The comprehension problems of children with poor reading comprehension despite adequate decoding: A meta-analysis. Review of educational research, 88(3), 366-400.

Syakur, A., & Azis, R. (2020). Developing Reading Learning Model to Increase Reading Skill for Animal Husbandry Students in Higher Education. Britain International of Linguistics Arts and Education (BIoLAE) Journal, 2(1), 484-493.

Yu, A. W., Dohan, D., Luong, M. T., Zhao, R., Chen, K., Norouzi, M., & Le, Q. V. (2018). Qanet: Combining local convolution with global self-attention for reading comprehension. arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.09541.

Zein, S. (2016). Pre-service education for primary school English teachers in Indonesia: Policy implications. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 36(sup1), 119-134.

Zein, S., Sukyadi, D., Hamied, F. A., & Lengkanawati, N. S. (2020). English language education in Indonesia: A review of research (2011–2019). Language Teaching, 53(4), 491-523.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-01

How to Cite

Satriani, S., Hasbi, M., Amiruddin, & Fahirah, A. (2021). PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING AS A FACILITATOR OF STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION. SOKO GURU: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 1(3), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.55606/sokoguru.v1i3.140

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.