The Relationship Between Project Based Learning and Communication Skills of Nursing Students

Authors

  • Fairus Sintawati Universitas Faletehan
  • Ratih Ayu Wulandari Universitas Faletehan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v6i2.7699

Keywords:

Collaborative Learning, Communication Skills, English Education, Nursing Students, Project Based Learning

Abstract

This research aims to determine the relationship between Project Based Learning (PBL) and the communication skills of nursing students. Communication skills are important competencies that nursing students must possess in order to interact effectively with patients, lecturers, and healthcare teams. Therefore, appropriate learning methods are needed to improve students’ communication abilities in the learning process. This study used a quantitative correlational research design. The subjects of this research were nursing students who participated in learning activities using the Project Based Learning method. The data were collected through questionnaires and observation sheets related to students’ communication skills during classroom activities and project presentations. The results of the study showed that there is a positive relationship between Project Based Learning and students’ communication skills. Students who actively participated in project-based activities demonstrated better communication abilities, such as expressing ideas, cooperating in groups, presenting information, and responding to discussions confidently. In addition, Project Based Learning encouraged students to become more active, collaborative, and communicative during the learning process. Therefore, it can be concluded that Project Based Learning has a significant relationship with the communication skills of nursing students. This learning method can be used as an effective strategy to improve students’ communication competence in nursing education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice Hall.

Garrison, D. R., Anderson, T., & Archer, W. (2001). Critical thinking, cognitive presence, and computer conferencing in distance education. American Journal of Distance Education, 15(1), 7–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/08923640109527071

Guo, P. (2020). A review of project-based learning in higher education.

Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach.

Jamshidi, H., Parizad, N., & Hemmati Maslakpak, M. (2021). Problem-based learning: A new pathway towards improving patient safety-based communication skills in nursing students. Journal of Preventive Epidemiology, 6(2), e25. https://doi.org/10.34172/jpe.2021.25

Kang, H. (2021). Sample size determination and power analysis using the G*Power and other tools. Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions, 18, 17. https://doi.org/10.3352/jeehp.2021.18.17

Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. Prentice Hall.

Koo, H.-Y., Gu, Y.-E., & Lee, B.-R. (2022). Development of a project-based learning program on high-risk newborn care for nursing students: A quasi-experimental study. Child Health Nursing Research, 28(3), 179–188. https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2022.28.3.179

Kusmiarti, R., Rustinar, E., Paulina, Y., & Hasibuan, A. (2022). Effectiveness of project-based learning in improving student communication skills. Jurnal EduScience, 9(2), 45–56.

Laranjeira, C., Afonso, C., & Querido, A. I. (2021). Communicating bad news: Using role-play to teach nursing students. SAGE Open Nursing, 7, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608211044589

Leal-Costa, C., et al. (2019). Validation of the Communication Skills Scale in nursing professionals.

Lee, S., Yoon, J. Y., & Hwang, Y. (2024). Collaborative project-based learning in global health: Enhancing competencies and skills for undergraduate nursing students. BMC Nursing, 23(1), 437. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02111-8

Lim, S. G., & Lau, M. Y. (2024). Application of project-based learning in nursing education. International Journal of Advanced Nursing Education and Research, 9(2), 31–42. https://doi.org/10.21742/ijaner.2024.9.2.04

Maisyaroh, A., Widianto, E. P., & Kurnianto, S. (2023). The effectiveness of project-based learning on students' academic achievement in emergency nursing study. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 11(1), 11757. https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11757

Noviana, D., & Santoso, R. A. (2022). The implementation of project-based learning in nursing education to improve student engagement and communication skills. Jurnal STIKES Pemkab Jombang, 7(1), 10–19.

Purnami, I. A. O., & Widiadnya, I. G. N. B. (2022). The role of project-based learning in boosting student communication confidence. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, 12(3), 175–182. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v12i3.91586

Quail, M., Brundage, S. B., Spitalnick, J., Allen, P. J., & Beilby, J. (2016). Student self-reported communication skills, knowledge and confidence across standardized patient, virtual and web-based learning modalities. BMC Medical Education, 16(73). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-016-0577-5

Salinitri, F. D., et al. (2019). Reliability and validity of a checklist to evaluate student performance in small group PBL sessions. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe6963

Serdar, C. C. (2020). Sample size, power and effect size revisited: Simplified and practical guidance.

Solida, A., & Amir, A. (2022). Implementation of project-based learning in improving critical thinking skills and communication skills of public health students. Literacy: International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities, 2(1), 56–68. https://doi.org/10.56910/literacy.v2i1.558

Tavakol, M., & Dennick, R. (2011). Making sense of Cronbach's alpha. International Journal of Medical Education, 2, 53–55. https://doi.org/10.5116/ijme.4dfb.8dfd

Thomas, J. W. (2015). A review of research on project-based learning. Buck Institute for Education.

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.

Wei, B., et al. (2024). Effectiveness of problem-based learning on development of critical thinking in nursing students: A meta-analysis. Nurse Educator.

World Health Organization. (n.d.). Ethical standards and procedures for research with human subjects.

Downloads

Published

2026-08-03

How to Cite

Fairus Sintawati, & Ratih Ayu Wulandari. (2026). The Relationship Between Project Based Learning and Communication Skills of Nursing Students. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sastra Inggris, 6(2), 326–335. https://doi.org/10.55606/jupensi.v6i2.7699

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.